🧭 What is the First Step?
It's the initial phase of the FLN mission—also called Tholimettu—aimed at:
1. Assessing students via a baseline test at the start of the academic year.
2. Teaching at individual levels, using structured lesson plans and handbooks in Telugu, English, and Maths.
3. Conducting assessments/remediation weekly with a “5+1” model—5 days of instruction and 1 day for evaluation and remediation.
4. Re-assessing progress via midline and end‑line tests to measure improvement and guide further instruction.
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🗓️ Timeline & Rollout
Pilot Launch: Started August 15, 2022, across ~23,000 primary schools; baseline training began July 30, 2025.
Teacher Training: Over 52,000 primary‑school teachers received training in a phased approach beginning July 30, 2025.
First Step Start Date: Officially implemented June 12 for initial activities, expanding to the full rollout on August 15.
🛠️ How It Works in Classrooms
Structured lesson plans and teacher handbooks developed by SCERT and Central Square Foundation guide instruction.
5+1 rhythm: 5 days of focused teaching followed by 1 day of assessment/remediation.
Specific micro‑competencies targeted:
Reading fluency: e.g., 20 words/min for Grade 1, up to 50 wpm by Grade 5
Comprehension, writing, basic numeracy: Includes decoding, operations, spatial understanding, etc.
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📊 Monitoring & Tracking
Teachers maintain special registers and record progress via the Telangana School Education App.
Supportive supervision happens weekly: Mandal/Cluster Nodal Officers visit schools twice a week to observe teaching and provide feedback.
Regular assessments: Baseline in August, midline in December, and endline in March.
🎯 Objective & Impact
Goal: Ensure all students attain grade‑level reading and numeracy before progressing further.
Early outcomes: Following structured pedagogy and FLN implementation, a 10‑point increase was recorded in the percentage of students achieving grade-level outcomes within 6 months (Sept 2022–Jan 2023).
✅ Summary: First Step at a Glance Component Details
Scope Classes 1–5 in govt primary schools
Start date June 12 (initial), full rollout August 15
Teacher training Phased, started July 30
Teaching pattern 5 teaching days + 1 assessment/remedial day weekly
Assessments Baseline, Midline (Dec), Endline (Mar)
Monitoring Regular app tracking & official school visits
Aim Attain minimum competencies in reading, comprehension, writing & numeracy
Click below to download the All Subjects All Class FLN baseline test question papers English Medium for the academic year 2025-26
Click below to download the All Subjects All Class FLN baseline test question papers Telugu Medium for the academic year 2025-26


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